The Wurlitzer ‘Side Man’ Rudolph Wurlitzer Company, USA, 1959

sidemanBillboard16May1960
Sideman advertisement. Popular Mechanics, November 1960

The Rudolph Wurlitzer Company released an early commercially produced drum machine called the Sideman in 1959. It was an “electro-mechanical” drum machine that offered a choice of 12 electronically generated predefined rhythm patterns with variable tempos. The sound source was a series of vacuum tubes which created 10 preset electronic drum sounds. The drum sounds were ‘sequenced’ by a rotating disc with metal contacts across its face, spaced in a certain pattern to generate parts of a particular rhythm. Combinations of these different sets of rhythms and drum sounds created popular rhythmic patterns of the day, e.g. waltzes, fox trots etc.

Sideman control panel
Sideman control panel

These combinations were selected by a rotary knob on the top of the Sideman box. The tempo of the patterns was controlled by a slider that increased the speed of rotation of the disc. The Sideman had a panel of 10 buttons for manually triggering drum sounds, and a remote player to control the machine while playing from an organ keyboard. The Sideman was housed in a portable wooden cabinet that contained the sound generating circuitry, amplifier and speaker.

Wurlitzer-Side-Man
Wurlitzer-Side-Man



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11 thoughts on “The Wurlitzer ‘Side Man’ Rudolph Wurlitzer Company, USA, 1959”

  1. What an incredible history site. THANK YOU SO MUCH.
    What about the VOX and Farfisa electronic organs, of the 1960s+? They played a big part of pop & rock music—because of the portability, relative to a Hammond. There were also electronic “pianos.” And was it the Clavinet that was a combo mech & electronic? Again, very popular, awhile. Rock keyboardists began carrying multiple instruments, until the 1980s when digital samplers picked up all the famous & popular instrument sounds.

  2. awesome thanks for the video ,very informative . Iv had one i got 30 years ago but never got to play with (.sadly been collecting dust) . Do you know of a market for such a grand old machine ? thank you

  3. To whom this may concern,

    in the upcoming issue of Berlin based magazine for contemporary art „Texte zur Kunst“, the Wurlitzer Sideman is mentioned in a text about sound by Rolf Großmann. Therefore I wanted to ask if you can provide us with the images of the Sideman on your page in high resolution (300 dpi, 12 cm width) that we can show with the text? Please also provide us with the caption Information and credit /courtesy line.
    If you don’t have the permission to send us the photos, please tell me where you got them from so I can contact that person!

    If you have any questions please don’t hesitate to contact me. Many thanks in advance.

    Best regards,
    Amar Priganica

  4. Hello,
    I would like to use the advertising picture in a scientific article and my dissertation about drum machines. Does anyone who is holding the copyright of the Wurlitzer Sideman ad?
    Thx,
    Robert

  5. I own a Sideman which I have owned for many years. I used to play professionally but not for many years now. I’m 81 and don’t get around much anymore. My organ room contains a Hammond M3, a C3, a Yamaha FX20 professional organ, a Sideman, and three tone cabinets (speakers). I plan on liquidating all pretty soon.

    1. Was born in 1962 and family had the sideman. All the beats are etched in my memory. Had to let it go 20 years ago. Now an avid guitarist and would love to replace the sideman if youde be interested….Lola G

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